МЕТОДИКА ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ І МЕТОДОЛОГІЯ АНАЛІЗУ ОСОБЛИВОСТЕЙ РОЗПОДІЛУ МАСИ СКЛАДОВИХ У СИСТЕМАХ ТИПУ «СЕРЕДОВИЩЕ – РЕЧОВИНА»

Ганна МАКСИМЮК; Ольга СТАДНИЦЬКА; Григорій СЕДІЛО; Зіновій ВОРОБЕЦЬ; Василь МАКСИМ’ЮК

doi:10.32636/agroscience.2026-(5)-2-8

METHODOLOGY FOR DETERMINING AND ANALYZIS OF THE FEATURES OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE MASS OF COMPONENTS IN SYSTEMS OF THE "ENVIRONMENT - SUBSTANCE" TYPE

Authors

Hanna MAKSYMIUK Institute of Agriculture of Carpathian Region of NAAS Author https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9561-2381
Olga STADNYTSKA Institute of Agriculture of Carpathian Region of NAAS Author https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6574-4068
Hryhorii SEDILO Institute of Agriculture of Carpathian Region of NAAS Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2509-9452
Zinovii VOROBETS DNT Danylo Halytskyi Lviv National Medical University Author https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6016-0186
Vasyl MAKSYMIUK Institute of Agriculture of Carpathian Region of NAAS Author https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6280-8214

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32636/agroscience.2026-(5)-2-8

Keywords:

samples, method, methodology, mass, content, ratio, composition

Abstract

Development of methodological techniques for analyzing the features of changes in the equilibrium state of the mass of organic and inorganic substances in systems of the "environment - substance" type under the action of exo- and endogenous factors, which provide an objective assessment of the features of the distribution of the components of these systems and the establishment of parameters of the harmful and/or protective effects of individual factors on the homeostasis of their mass. To solve the tasks set, the gravimetric method was applied and a number of physicochemical properties of the components were used, namely: the ability of organic substances to burn at low and high temperatures; the ability of inorganic substances to dissolve in distilled water, hydrochloric acid and its mixture with nitric acid (aqua regia or water of the tsars "V.C."); the ability of centrifugal force to divide the sample into liquid and sediment; the ability of electrolyte molecules to dissociate into ions. The evaluation of the determined indicators was carried out by a specially introduced calculation formula (Δх = х0 ± хi) of the delta of changes in the mass of components under the action of exo- and endogenous factors. The applied techniques and methods of a simple methodology for analyzing the results of the research provide the determination of absolute and relative mass indicators of flammable (FL) and heat-resistant (TS) organic (OR) and inorganic (NR) substances of mineralized ash (MA) of powdered samples of dry residue (SZ), dissolved and undissolved components of MA with distilled water and concentrated acids, making significant adjustments to the identification and specification of harmful and/or protective effects. The obtained indicators allow not only to analyze the features of the distribution of components in systems of the "environment - substance" type, but also to substantiate their relationship between pairs (H2O:SZ; H2O:MZ; H2O:LZ; H2O:TS; SZ:TS; MZ:TS; LZ:TS; SZ:LZ; SZ:MZ; SZ:MZ; MZ:LZ).

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Published

30.06.2026

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026):

Section

Stockbreeding

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

Hanna MAKSYMIUK, Olga STADNYTSKA, Hryhorii SEDILO, Zinovii VOROBETS, & Vasyl MAKSYMIUK. (2026). METHODOLOGY FOR DETERMINING AND ANALYZIS OF THE FEATURES OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE MASS OF COMPONENTS IN SYSTEMS OF THE "ENVIRONMENT - SUBSTANCE" TYPE. AGROSCIENCE AND PRACTICE, 5(2), 67-73. https://doi.org/10.32636/agroscience.2026-(5)-2-8

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